How to Get to Machu Picchu from Cusco: A Complete Guide for Transportation Options

Wondering how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco? This iconic journey offers a variety of transportation options, from scenic train rides to adventurous hikes through the Andes. Whether you’re looking for a quick and comfortable route or an immersive trekking experience, there’s a way to reach Machu Picchu that suits every travel style.

Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, is the starting point for most visitors traveling to Machu Picchu. From this vibrant city, you’ll pass through breathtaking valleys, ancient ruins, and dramatic mountain landscapes. Each route reveals a something unique, so you really can't go wrong with your choice!

In this guide, we’ll explain how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco, covering trains, buses, and hiking routes. No matter your budget or schedule, we’ll help you find the perfect way to reach this world-famous archaeological site.

How to Get to Machu Picchu from Cusco: A Brief Intro

Before going over all of the different options for how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco, let's dive into some of the basics.

What City Do You Fly Into for Machu Picchu?

Cusco is the closest airport to Machu Picchu, and is the starting point for travelers wanting to visit the world wonder.

 Should I go to Cusco or Machu Picchu First?

As Cusco is the gateway to Machu Picchu, and where you'll most likely fly into, it only makes sense to visit Cusco first.

How Long to Spend in Cusco Before Machu Picchu

The number one thing you'll need to keep in mind when visiting Machu Picchu is the high altitude. It is much more difficult to hike due to the lack of oxygen, so you'll want to acclimate yourself before visiting Machu Picchu if you plan on doing the trek.

We'd recommend spending 1-2 days before starting your trek to Machu Picchu, so that your body can properly acclimate to the high altitude.

Can I Go To Machu Picchu Without a Tour?

You can absolutely go to Machu Picchu without a tour! The first time we traveled to Peru we did the full Inca trail (which of course is a guided tour), but this time we wanted to save time and money, so decided to go on our own.

↔️ How Far Apart are Cusco and Machu Picchu?

Cusco and Machu Picchu are technically 74 km apart! So why does it take so long to get there? Well, Machu Picchu is located in a valley surrounded by mountains, with no direct roads leading to it.

How to Get to Machu Picchu from Cusco: The Different Options

Now that you know some of the basics, let's start looking at how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco.

How to Get to Machu Picchu from Cusco

There are a variety of ways o get to Machu Picchu from Cusco, including the following:

• Going on one of the various treks
• Taking the train
• Renting a car

 What is the Best Way to Get to Machu Picchu?

There is no bad option when it comes to visiting Machu Picchu! We absolutely loved the trek, as well as driving, and have had a lot of good reviews from people that have taken the train. It really depends on how much time and money you'd like to spend.

The treks are the most fun and adventurous way to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco, and include a variety of activities like rafting, cycling, and zip lining.

The trains are ideal for those that want stunning views, a more luxurious experience, and to save time, while driving can also help you save time, have unique views, and be the most budget-friendly.

Trekking to Machu Picchu

There are quite a few trekking options, so it's important to understand the differences before you book. Here are the different hikes to Machu Picchu:

• The Inca Trail
• The Inca Jungle
• Salkantay Trek

While most people say they do the Inca Trail, the reality is that most tourists actually do the Inca Jungle, which is the commonly sold tour. The Salkantay trek is also a really unique option, as it takes you a completely different route with more dramatic landscapes.

Here is a breakdown comparing the 3 different trekking options, in regards to a variety of things to consider:

 Activity Types

• Inca Jungle Trek: A multi-sport adventure including mountain biking, hiking, optional zip-lining, and white-water rafting - this is ideal for adrenaline enthusiasts seeking variety beyond trekking.
• Inca Trail: A continuous hike along ancient Inca pathways, rich in history and archaeological sites - it's perfect for those who want a traditional trekking experience full of historical significance.
• Salkantay Trek: A rugged, high-altitude trek that combines breathtaking mountain scenery with less crowded trails - this is best for serious hikers who love dramatic landscapes and solitude.

The Inca jungle includes a lot of fun activities like cyclin and rafting.

 Scenery and Terrain

• Inca Jungle Trek: Starts in the high Andes and descends into lush cloud forests and tropical valleys - it features waterfalls, coffee plantations, and jungle trails.
• Inca Trail: Traverses high mountain passes, cloud forests, and original stone-paved trails - it passes iconic ruins like Wiñay Wayna and ends at the Sun Gate (Inti Punku) overlooking Machu Picchu.
• Salkantay Trek: Begins with snow-capped peaks, glaciers, and dramatic mountain passes, including the stunning Salkantay Pass at 4,650 meters (15,255 feet) - it descends into lush valleys, hot springs, and tropical forests.

 Cultural and Historical Focus

• Inca Jungle Trek: Focuses more on cultural interactions in rural villages and adventure activities - it has fewer archaeological sites compared to the Inca Trail.
• Inca Trail: Rich in history, with multiple Inca ruins along the route - it offers a direct connection to Inca civilization and its engineering marvels.
• Salkantay Trek: Emphasizes natural beauty over history, with limited archaeological sites along the trail - but it includes views of Mount Salkantay, a sacred peak in Inca culture.

 Physical Demands and Accessibility

• Inca Jungle Trek: Moderate difficulty with shorter trekking sections and varied activities - it's accessible to travelers with decent fitness, even if they’re not avid hikers.

• Inca Trail: Challenging, with steep ascents and descents over 42 kilometers (26 miles) across 4 days - it requires acclimatization and good physical conditioning due to high altitudes.
• Salkantay Trek: Very challenging, with high-altitude hiking and long daily distances - it requires a high level of fitness and preparation, especially for the Salkantay Pass.

 Permits and Availability

• Inca Jungle Trek: Does not require permits, making it easier to book at the last minute - this is open year-round.
• Inca Trail: Requires permits, often selling out months in advance (especially in peak season) - it is closed in February for maintenance.
• Salkantay Trek: Does not require permits, making it a great alternative when the Inca Trail permits are unavailable - it is also open year-round.

 Cost: 

• Inca Jungle Trek: Generally the most affordable due to its flexibility and fewer permit requirements - it costs vary depending on the inclusion of optional activities like rafting or zip-lining.
• Inca Trail: The most expensive due to permit fees, mandatory guides, and infrastructure maintenance.
• Salkantay Trek: Moderately priced, with costs influenced by group size and additional services like mule support.

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 Which Machu Picchu Trekking Option Should You Choose?

• Inca Jungle Trek: Perfect for adventurous travelers who want a mix of activities, cultural interactions, and a more budget-friendly journey.
• Inca Trail: Ideal for history enthusiasts and dedicated hikers who want to walk a truly iconic and exclusive route.
• Salkantay Trek: Best for nature lovers and experienced hikers seeking dramatic landscapes and a less crowded trail.

Each of these treks offer a unique path to Machu Picchu, and we'd recommend going through the different aspects that are most important to you in order to decide the right route for you.

 Taking the Train to Machu Picchu

The train ride to Machu Picchu is one of the most scenic journeys in the world, offering breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley as you approach the iconic ruins.

Train rides leave from a number of stations, and range from $60 USD each way to a whopping $570 each way.

With multiple train services and classes available, here’s a detailed breakdown of the options to help you choose the best fit for your adventure:

PeruRail vs. Inca Rail: The Two Main Operators

• PeruRail:
  • One of the most established operators with a range of services catering to different budgets and preferences.
  • Operates several train types, including the Expedition, Vistadome, and the luxury train Hiram Bingham.
  • Departure stations: Poroy (close to Cusco), Ollantaytambo, or Urubamba.
• Inca Rail:
  • A slightly newer operator offering similar services with a focus on comfort and affordability.
  • Operates options like the Voyager, 360°, First Class, and The Private train.
  • Departure stations: Primarily from Ollantaytambo or Cusco (San Pedro Station).

 Train Types and Classes

• (The Most) Budget-Friendly Options
  • PeruRail Expedition:
    • Affordable option with basic seating and large windows for decent views, starting at $60/person each way
    • Offers onboard refreshments and informative brochures.
    • Ideal for travelers prioritizing value over luxury.
  • Inca Rail Voyager:
    • Affordable option with comfortable seats and panoramic windows, also starting at $60/person each way
    • Includes complimentary beverages and snacks.
• Mid-Range Scenic Options
  • PeruRail Vistadome:
    • Prices start at $77 USD/person each way
    • Features large panoramic windows, including on the roof, for spectacular views.
    • Offers onboard entertainment with traditional Andean music and fashion shows, as well as a scenic stop at Huaypo Lake
    • Complimentary snacks and drinks provided.
  • Inca Rail 360°:
    • Prices start at $89 USD/person each way
    • Similar to Vistadome, with ultra-panoramic windows for expansive views.
    • Features an outdoor observation area and GPS-linked information screens, as well live music
    • Includes complimentary snacks and drinks.
    • The Premium & Lounge
  • Inca Rail The Premium & Lounge:
    • Prices start at $99 USD/person each way
    • Exclusive open-air car with a bar and lounge
    • Preferential embarkation
    • Includes complimentary snacks and drinks, as well as Pisco Sour tasting on the return
• Luxury Options
  • PeruRail Hiram Bingham:
    • An exclusive, high-end experience with vintage-style carriages.
    • Includes gourmet meals, an open-air observation car, live music, and an onboard bar.
    • Ticket includes entrance to Machu Picchu and guided tours - prices start at $570 per person each way 
  • Inca Rail First Class & The Private:
    • First Class: Spacious seating, gourmet meals, and access to an exclusive lounge in Ollantaytambo.
    • The Private: An ultra-luxury option with a private carriage, fine dining, and personalized service.

 Departure Stations

• Cusco (Poroy or San Pedro):
  • Closest to Cusco, minimizing travel time to the station.
  • Limited departures and primarily used by luxury trains like the Hiram Bingham.
• Ollantaytambo:
  • Most common departure point, located about 1.5–2 hours from Cusco by car.
  • Serves both PeruRail and Inca Rail, offering frequent departures.
• Urubamba:
  • A quieter station, ideal for those staying in the Sacred Valley.
  • Offers select services by PeruRail.

 Cost Comparison

• Budget Options:
  • Expedition (PeruRail) or Voyager (Inca Rail): ~$60–$90 one way.
• Mid-Range Scenic Options:
  • Vistadome (PeruRail) or 360° (Inca Rail): ~$77–$150 one way.
• Luxury Options:
  • Hiram Bingham: ~$500 one way (includes extra perks like meals and tours).
  • First Class (Inca Rail): $350–$400 one way.

 Travel Time

• From Ollantaytambo: 1.5–2 hours to Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Town).
• From Cusco (Poroy): 3–4 hours to Aguas Calientes.
• From Urubamba: 2.5 hours to Aguas Calientes.

 Which Train Should You Choose?

• Budget Travelers: PeruRail Expedition or Inca Rail Voyager.
• Scenery Seekers: PeruRail Vistadome or Inca Rail 360°.
• Luxury Enthusiasts: PeruRail Hiram Bingham or Inca Rail First Class.

Whether you prioritize affordability, comfort, or luxury, there’s a train option to suit your needs while enjoying the breathtaking journey to Machu Picchu. Taking the train to Machu Picchu is certainly the easiest and most comfortable option.

 Driving to Machu Picchu (How to Visit Machu Picchu On Your Own)

Driving to Machu Picchu is the most budget-friendly option, especially if you are traveling with multiple people. It isn't quite as fast as taking the train, but it also allows you to get there in less time than trekking.

We loved driving because it saved us money, and the drive was super scenic. The drive is through the mountains though, so if you're prone to motion sickness, this may not be the best option for you.

Here are the steps you need to take in order to drive to Machu Picchu:

• Step 1: Rent a car from Cusco
•  Step 2: Drive to Hidroelectrica
•  Step 3: Park in a safe parking near Hidroelectrica
•  Step 4: Walk along the train tracks to Aguas Calientes
•  Step 5: Walk or take the bus to Machu Picchu

Renting a car from Cusco is super easy, and not too costly. If you book in advance, you can get a car for as low as $30/day. Gas costs around $4-$4.50/gallon, and the ride from Cusco to Hidroelectrica is a little over 200 km (~130 miles), which takes around 5 hours each way.

The walk from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes is a little over 2 hours each way, and the bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu is 20-25 minutes, or you can walk in around an hour. You can find a safe parking lot near Hidroelectrica for just 20 soles/day.

How to Get to Machu Picchu from Cusco: FAQ

Now you know how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco, and all of the different options. That being said, we had a ton of questions before going, and we're sure you still have some! That's why we've gathered some frequently asked questions, and answered them all for you below.

(Just click on the drop-down menu for the answers)

So now you know how to get to Machu Picchu from Cusco in every way possible! We hope you have an incredible time at this world wonder, and all of the other fun things to do around Cusco.

Want to learn about other cool things to do in Cusco and around the area? We have a few more Cusco travel guides, as well as a bunch of other Peru guides coming up, so make sure to subscribe to our newsletter for all of our most recent releases!

Ready to start planning the most unbelievable Peru trip? Well, we're here to help! Scratch Your Mapa offers customized travel planning services, finding you the top flights and hotels, but also a unique itinerary for you and your group. Want to learn more? Shoot us an email for your free consultation today!

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